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Advantage of Using Passages in Focused
Attention
We
highly recommend using inspirational passages for your focused attention. First,
it is training in concentration. Most of our mental powers are so widely
dispersed that they are relatively ineffective. In focused attention, we
gradually focus the mind so that when we meet a difficulty, we can cut right
through the nonessentials.
Second,
we begin to resemble and actually become whatever we give our attention to.
People who think and dream about money have minds pervaded by dimes and
dollars, shares and properties, profit and loss. Everything they see,
everything they do, is colored by this concern. Similarly with those who dwell
on power, revenge, pleasure, or fame.
And today, despite our technology and science, people are most insecure because
they persist in thinking about and going after things that have no capacity to
give them security.
An inspirational passage (for passages see
God Makes the Rivers to Flow) turns our
thoughts to what is permanent, to those things that put a final end to
insecurity. In focused attention, the passage becomes imprinted on our
consciousness. As we drive it deeper and deeper, the words come to life within
us, transforming all our thoughts, feelings, words, and deeds.
By focusing on say Saint Francis’s own words in “Lord make me an instrument of
thy peace…,” you will find that you begin to resonate with the spirit of self
forgetfulness and love that the words contain.
Using the same passages over and over is fine at the outset, but in time, the
words may seem stale. You may find yourself repeating them mechanically,
without sensitivity to their meaning. I suggest you memorize new pieces from
your faith or other traditions so you will have a varied repertoire. As you
commit a new passage to memory, it is good to spend some time reflecting on the
meaning of the words and their practical application to your life. But please
don’t do this while you are actually doing your focused attention.
In selecting a passage, be sure it really inspires. Don’t let yourself be
carried away by literary beauty or novelty. Wordsworth and Shelley may have
been splendid poets, but for passages on which to remake your life, I suggest
you draw only on perennial passages. And avoid choosing passages that are
negative, that take a harsh and deprecatory view of the body, of our past
mistakes, or of life in the world. We want to draw forth our positive side, our
higher Self, and the passages should move you to become steadfast,
compassionate, and wise.
Keeping
a notebook of pieces to memorize may help. Later on, after you have learned to
concentrate well and need a greater challenge, try a longer work.
Once
I went with an old friend to a meeting in the hills. The road twisted
continuously, and his driving impressed me. On hairpin turns I have seen
drivers lunge and clasp the wheel tightly, their faces grimly set. But my
friend took each curve with an easy spin of the wheel, letting it swing back on
its own.
“That’s amazing,” I said. “How in the world did you ever manage to learn that?”
He answered tersely, “Machines obey me.”
This is a good analogy with the mind that is disciplined in focused attention.
When we are fully concentrated on the passage, the mind obeys us. It will make
the exact turn necessary. We know the road, the curves, the precipices, and
where we felt intimidated before, now there is the satisfaction of mastery. Other
books: Words
to Live by Eknath
Easwaran
Adaptation of an article by Eknath Easwaran
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